Last Updated: July 9, 2026 — Welcome to TheExamHub.in’s Daily Current Affairs 9 July 2026 edition. Today’s update brings you 17 important developments across national, international, banking, appointments, awards, defence, sports, and obituary — all in one exam-ready article. From Delhi’s ₹8,300-crore Clean Air project and the 36th NATO Summit in Ankara, to SBI’s acquisition of NHB’s stake in RDCL, India’s FDI surge reported by UNCTAD, PM Modi receiving Indonesia’s highest civilian honour, Vaibhav Sooryavanshi becoming India’s youngest international cricketer, and the India-Indonesia BrahMos missile deal — this edition covers everything you need for your preparation.
Whether you are preparing for UPSC Civil Services, IBPS PO, IBPS RRB, RBI Grade B, SSC CGL, or any State PSC examination, this Daily Current Affairs 9 July 2026 update gives you facts, context, and exam relevance in one place.
National News
1. Delhi Government Approves ₹8,300-Crore ‘Clean Air, Healthy Delhi’ Project with World Bank Support
The Government of Delhi has approved the ₹8,300-crore “Clean Air, Healthy Delhi” project, a seven-year initiative running from September 2026 to August 2033 aimed at reducing air pollution in the national capital. The project will be funded with 65 percent support from the World Bank and the remaining 35 percent from the Delhi government.
The project seeks to strengthen air quality management by establishing a Project Management Unit (PMU), enhancing air quality monitoring systems, improving data analytics, and creating an Integrated Command and Control Centre (ICCC)-based monitoring framework. It targets major pollution sources including transport, road dust, construction and demolition waste, solid waste, industry, green spaces, and water pollution, while promoting electric vehicles, cleaner public transport, and advanced Pollution Under Control monitoring systems.
Delhi’s air pollution crisis is one of the most studied and most intractable environmental challenges in the world. Every winter, the city’s Air Quality Index enters the “severe” category, affecting the health of millions. The ₹8,300-crore outlay — backed by World Bank financing — signals that the government is treating air quality as a long-term infrastructure challenge, not a seasonal emergency. For exam aspirants, this connects to themes of urban governance, environmental policy, World Bank project financing, and public health.
2. MoSPI’s Expert Committee Releases Roadmap to Modernise India’s Energy Statistics Framework
The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) has constituted an Expert Committee on Energy Statistics under the chairmanship of Rangan Banerjee to audit and modernise India’s energy data framework. The committee’s report recommends harmonising energy data methodologies, adopting international standards, and addressing data gaps in key areas such as biofuels, captive power generation, and electric vehicle electricity consumption.
This follows closely on MoSPI’s announcement of the Index of Services Production (ISP), signalling the ministry’s broader push to modernise India’s statistical infrastructure. Energy statistics are critical for policy planning — without accurate, timely, and comprehensive data on energy production, consumption, and efficiency, the government cannot design effective energy policy, track progress toward climate targets, or make informed investment decisions.
For exam aspirants, the intersection of statistics, energy policy, and data governance is a growing area of focus in both Prelims and Mains. The recommendation to track EV electricity consumption separately is particularly noteworthy as India’s electric vehicle adoption accelerates.
3. DGCA Certifies Embraer’s Larger E-Jets for Commercial Operations in India
Embraer has received type certification from the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) for the larger variants of its E-Jets, enabling their commercial entry into service in India. At present, around 50 Embraer civil and military aircraft operate in India. Star Air, Embraer’s only airline customer in the country, currently operates eight E175 jets and plans to introduce two E190 aircraft following the DGCA approval.
The certification is expected to strengthen regional air connectivity in India and expand Embraer’s presence in the Indian aviation market by facilitating the induction of higher-capacity E-Jet aircraft. Regional connectivity has been a priority under the UDAN scheme, and the availability of larger regional jets provides airlines with more flexibility in route planning and capacity management.
For aviation and transport exam questions, the roles of the DGCA (regulatory certification), UDAN (regional connectivity scheme), and the significance of aircraft type certification in opening new routes are all relevant topics.
4. IIM Bangalore to Establish Its First Overseas Campus in Indonesia
Indian Institute of Management Bangalore (IIM Bangalore) will establish its first overseas campus at the Singhasari Special Economic Zone in Malang, East Java, Indonesia. The overseas campus will be developed through a Memorandum of Understanding with PT Intelegensia Grahatama, the managing and development entity of the Singhasari SEZ.
IIM Bangalore’s international expansion marks a significant moment for Indian higher education. While Indian universities have long attracted international students, the establishment of an overseas campus by one of the country’s premier management institutes signals a new phase — Indian educational institutions projecting their brand and expertise globally.
The choice of Indonesia is also strategic. Indonesia is the world’s fourth most populous country, Southeast Asia’s largest economy, and a growing market for management education. The timing coincides with PM Modi’s visit to Indonesia and the deepening of India-Indonesia bilateral ties across multiple sectors.
For exam aspirants, IIM Bangalore’s overseas campus connects to themes of internationalisation of education, India-Indonesia relations, and the role of Indian institutions in global knowledge diplomacy.
5. Sikkim Mountaineer Tshering Choden Climbs Mount Elbrus, Advances Towards Seven Summits Goal
Sikkim mountaineer Tshering Choden has successfully scaled Mount Elbrus (5,642 metres), the highest peak in Europe, adding another milestone in her pursuit of the Seven Summits challenge. The 37-year-old mountaineer from Chongay in Gangtok had earlier summited Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest peak in Africa, in August 2025.
Tshering Choden is a graduate of the Basic Mountaineering Course from the Indian Himalayan Centre for Adventure and Eco-Tourism (IHCAE) in Chemchey, South Sikkim. Her pursuit of the Seven Summits — the highest peaks on each of the seven continents — places her among a very small group of Indian mountaineers who have attempted this elite challenge.
For exam aspirants, the Seven Summits (Everest in Asia, Aconcagua in South America, Denali in North America, Kilimanjaro in Africa, Elbrus in Europe, Vinson in Antarctica, and Puncak Jaya or Kosciuszko in Oceania depending on the list used) are a standard general knowledge topic.
6. PM Narendra Modi Becomes First Indian Prime Minister to Address Indonesia’s Parliament
Prime Minister Narendra Modi became the first Indian Prime Minister to address the Parliament of Indonesia, where he called for a new era in bilateral relations based on shared civilisational heritage, democratic values, and a common future vision.
PM Modi highlighted the over 2,000 years of India-Indonesia civilisational ties through trade, culture, ideas, and maritime connections. He emphasised shared values such as “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” (The World is One Family) and Indonesia’s national motto “Bhinneka Tunggal Ika” (Unity in Diversity), drawing parallels between the two nations’ philosophical foundations.
The address carries both symbolic and substantive significance. Indonesia is the world’s largest Muslim-majority country and the third-largest democracy. India is the world’s largest democracy. Both nations are members of ASEAN, G20, and the Indian Ocean Rim Association, and their bilateral relationship has grown steadily in areas ranging from defence and maritime security to trade and cultural exchange.
For international relations questions in UPSC Mains, the India-Indonesia relationship — its historical roots, strategic dimensions, and economic potential — is a frequently tested area. The reference to “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” also connects to India’s soft power diplomacy and the use of civilisational narratives in foreign policy.
International News
7. 36th NATO Summit 2026 Held in Ankara, Türkiye
The 36th North Atlantic Treaty Organisation Summit was held in Ankara, Türkiye. This marks Türkiye’s second time hosting a NATO Summit, after the 2004 Istanbul Summit. The summit brought together NATO member states and partner countries to discuss defence spending, strengthening collective deterrence and defence capabilities, continued support for Ukraine, and enhanced defence industrial cooperation and innovation.
The choice of Ankara as the host city carries geopolitical significance. Türkiye occupies a unique position in the NATO alliance — geographically bridging Europe and Asia, maintaining the alliance’s second-largest military, and playing a critical role in the Black Sea, Middle Eastern, and Eastern Mediterranean security architecture. Hosting the summit in Ankara underscores Türkiye’s centrality to the alliance’s strategic calculations.
About NATO
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1949 |
| Headquarters | Brussels, Belgium |
| Secretary General | Mark Rutte |
| Member Countries | 32 (32nd — Sweden; 31st — Finland) |
| Founding Members | United States, Canada, and ten European countries (Belgium, Denmark, France, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, United Kingdom) |
| Nature | Military alliance between North American and European countries |
For UPSC aspirants, NATO — its founding, headquarters, recent expansion (Finland and Sweden), the Article 5 collective defence clause, and its evolving role in the Russia-Ukraine conflict — is a standard topic in international relations. The Ankara Summit’s focus on defence industrial cooperation and Ukraine support reflects the alliance’s current strategic priorities.
Banking and Financial News
8. SBI to Acquire NHB’s 10% Stake in RMBS Development Company
State Bank of India (SBI) will acquire the National Housing Bank’s (NHB) 10 percent stake in RMBS Development Company (RDCL), a middle-layer NBFC dedicated to residential mortgage-backed securitisation. Following the transaction, NHB’s shareholding in RDCL will reduce from 39 percent to 29 percent, while SBI’s entry as a shareholder is expected to strengthen RDCL’s role as a specialised intermediary for India’s mortgage-backed securities market.
RDCL was established in 2024 with a paid-up capital of ₹500 crore and aims to deepen India’s Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (RMBS) market. It is backed by leading banks, housing finance companies, NBFCs, and Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC).
SBI’s entry into RDCL is significant for two reasons. First, it brings the country’s largest bank into the mortgage-backed securities ecosystem, which could accelerate market development. Second, it signals institutional confidence in the RMBS market — a market that, if developed properly, can free up bank capital for fresh lending by allowing them to securitise existing mortgage portfolios.
For banking exam aspirants, mortgage-backed securitisation, the role of NHB in housing finance, and the concept of middle-layer NBFCs are important topics. The RDCL transaction also connects to broader themes of financial market deepening and the development of India’s debt capital markets.
9. UNCTAD Report: India’s FDI Inflows Surge 44% to USD 39 Billion in 2025
According to the 2026 United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) World Investment Report, India’s Foreign Direct Investment inflows increased by 44 percent in 2025 to USD 39 billion, reinforcing India’s position as a major global investment destination.
The report noted that FDI inflows to South Asia rose from USD 34 billion to USD 46 billion, with India accounting for the largest share of the increase. Globally, FDI flows increased by 6 percent to USD 1.6 trillion in 2025, although UNCTAD cautioned that the 2026 outlook remains uncertain because of trade policy uncertainty, geopolitical tensions, and ongoing conflicts.
India’s FDI Trends — Key Data
| Year | Inward FDI (USD Billion) | Global Rank (Destination) | Outward FDI (USD Billion) | Global Rank (Home Economy) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 44.8 | 8th | 17.3 | 25th |
| 2022 | 49.4 | 8th | 14.6 | 23rd |
| 2023 | 28.1 | 16th | 13.9 | 23rd |
| 2024 | 27.1 | 13th | 24.3 | 20th |
| 2025 | 38.9 | 11th | 35.7 | 18th |
The data tells an interesting story. After a dip in 2023 and 2024 — when global economic uncertainty and rising interest rates dampened investment flows — India’s FDI has rebounded sharply in 2025. The 44 percent year-on-year increase is one of the strongest growth rates among major economies.
Equally noteworthy is the growth in India’s outward FDI — from USD 13.9 billion in 2023 to USD 35.7 billion in 2025. Indian companies are increasingly investing abroad, reflecting the growing maturity and global ambitions of India’s corporate sector.
For economy and international trade questions, UNCTAD’s World Investment Report, India’s FDI trends, and the distinction between inward and outward FDI are standard exam topics. The data table above is particularly useful for Prelims factual questions.
Appointment News
10. RBI Approves N.S. Vishwanathan’s Reappointment as Axis Bank Non-Executive Chairman Until 2029
The Reserve Bank of India has approved the reappointment of N.S. Vishwanathan as the Non-Executive Chairman of Axis Bank for a further three-year term from 27 October 2026 to 26 October 2029. The approval is subject to his reappointment as an Independent Director of Axis Bank.
N.S. Vishwanathan, a former RBI Deputy Governor who retired in March 2020, has been serving as Part-Time Chairman of Axis Bank since 27 October 2023. His reappointment proposal will be placed before shareholders at the bank’s 32nd Annual General Meeting on 31 July 2026.
About Axis Bank
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1993 |
| Headquarters | Mumbai, Maharashtra |
| MD and CEO | Amitabh Chaudhary |
| Tagline | Badhti Ka Naam Zindagi |
Awards News
11. PM Narendra Modi Conferred Indonesia’s Highest Civilian Honour ‘Bintang Adipurna’
Prime Minister Narendra Modi was conferred the Bintang Adipurna of the Republic of Indonesia — Indonesia’s highest civilian honour — by President Prabowo Subianto. The award recognises PM Modi’s leadership and exceptional contribution to strengthening India-Indonesia bilateral relations and enhancing strategic cooperation between the two countries.
The honour comes during PM Modi’s historic visit to Indonesia, during which he also became the first Indian Prime Minister to address the Indonesian Parliament. The Bintang Adipurna is awarded to heads of state and government who have made outstanding contributions to bilateral relations — making it a reflection not just of PM Modi’s personal diplomacy but of the growing strategic significance of the India-Indonesia partnership.
Recent Awards at a Glance
| Award | Recipient |
|---|---|
| Bintang Adipurna (Indonesia’s Highest Civilian Honour) | PM Narendra Modi |
| Green Oscar (Whitley Award) | Parveen Shaikh and Barkha Subba (Wildlife Conservation) |
| Highest Honour of World Meteorological Organization — IMO Prize | Florence Rabier (France) |
| Seychelles’ Highest Environmental Honour — Guardian of the Blue Horizon | PM Narendra Modi |
| SJFI Medal | Viswanathan Anand |
| Wolf Prize in Physics | Jainendra K. Jain |
Defence News
12. India and Indonesia Sign Initial Agreements for BrahMos and Astra Missile Procurement
India and Indonesia signed initial agreements for the procurement of BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles and Astra missiles, marking a significant step in bilateral defence cooperation. The agreements were signed during PM Modi’s official visit to Indonesia, highlighting the growing India-Indonesia strategic and defence partnership.
The proposed procurement is expected to strengthen Indonesia’s defence capabilities while boosting India’s defence exports and enhancing collaboration in the Indo-Pacific region.
The BrahMos missile — jointly developed by India’s DRDO and Russia’s NPO Mashinostroyeniya — is one of the world’s fastest cruise missiles, capable of speeds of Mach 2.8 to 3.0. It has already been exported to the Philippines, and a sale to Indonesia would represent a major expansion of India’s defence export footprint in Southeast Asia.
The Astra missile is an indigenously developed beyond-visual-range air-to-air missile designed for the Indian Air Force and Navy. Its inclusion in the agreement signals Indonesia’s interest not just in surface-to-surface strike capability but also in air combat systems — a broader defence modernisation agenda.
For defence and international relations questions, India’s defence exports, the BrahMos missile system, and the India-Indonesia strategic partnership in the Indo-Pacific are all critical topics. The fact that India is exporting advanced missile systems to a Southeast Asian neighbour reflects the country’s growing stature as a defence manufacturer and a security partner in the region.
Sports News
13. Vaibhav Sooryavanshi Becomes Youngest-Ever Indian to Debut in International Cricket
Vaibhav Sooryavanshi became the youngest player to debut for India in international cricket at the age of 15 years and 99 days, making his debut in the second T20I against England at Old Trafford, Manchester.
Sooryavanshi surpassed the long-standing record of Sachin Tendulkar, who made his international debut at 16 years and 205 days against Pakistan in 1989. He also became the youngest Indian international cricketer overall, breaking the record previously held by Shafali Verma, who debuted at 15 years and 239 days in 2019.
Breaking Sachin Tendulkar’s record is no ordinary achievement — it is a record that stood for 37 years and was considered one of cricket’s most enduring marks. For a 15-year-old to walk onto the field at Old Trafford, one of cricket’s most storied grounds, and surpass the record of a player widely regarded as the greatest batsman in history, is a moment that will be remembered for a long time.
The fact that Sooryavanshi also broke Shafali Verma’s record means he is the youngest Indian to debut in international cricket across both men’s and women’s formats — a distinction that adds further weight to the achievement.
For sports current affairs questions, the records broken (Tendulkar’s 1989 debut record, Verma’s women’s record), the venue (Old Trafford), and the opponent (England) are all worth noting.
Obituary News
14. Former Afghanistan Fast Bowler Shapoor Zadran Passes Away
Former Afghanistan fast bowler Shapoor Zadran has passed away. The left-arm pacer represented Afghanistan in 44 One Day Internationals and 36 T20 Internationals, making significant contributions to the country’s cricket journey during its formative years in international cricket.
Zadran was part of the generation of Afghan cricketers who helped transform Afghanistan from an affiliate member playing in refugee camps to a full ICC member competing at World Cups. His left-arm pace bowling was a key component of Afghanistan’s attack during a period when the team was establishing itself on the world stage.
For exam aspirants, Afghanistan’s cricket journey — from refugee camps to ICC full membership — is a frequently referenced story in general knowledge and current affairs sections. Shapoor Zadran’s contribution to that journey makes his passing a notable event.
Daily Current Affairs 9 July 2026 — Frequently Asked Questions
What is the ‘Clean Air, Healthy Delhi’ project?
It is a ₹8,300-crore, seven-year initiative (September 2026–August 2033) approved by the Delhi government to reduce air pollution, with 65% funding from the World Bank and 35% from the Delhi government. It targets transport, road dust, industrial emissions, and promotes electric vehicles and cleaner public transport.
What did the MoSPI Expert Committee on Energy Statistics recommend?
The committee, chaired by Rangan Banerjee, recommended harmonising energy data methodologies, adopting international standards, and addressing data gaps in biofuels, captive power generation, and EV electricity consumption.
What is the significance of DGCA certifying Embraer’s E-Jets?
DGCA’s type certification for Embraer’s larger E-Jet variants enables their commercial operations in India, strengthening regional air connectivity. Star Air plans to introduce two E190 aircraft following the approval.
Where is IIM Bangalore establishing its first overseas campus?
IIM Bangalore will establish its first overseas campus at the Singhasari Special Economic Zone in Malang, East Java, Indonesia, through an MoU with PT Intelegensia Grahatama.
What is the 36th NATO Summit about?
The 36th NATO Summit was held in Ankara, Türkiye, focusing on defence spending, collective deterrence, support for Ukraine, and defence industrial cooperation. It was Türkiye’s second time hosting a NATO Summit.
Why is SBI acquiring NHB’s stake in RDCL?
SBI will acquire NHB’s 10% stake in RMBS Development Company (RDCL) to strengthen India’s residential mortgage-backed securities market. After the deal, NHB’s shareholding will reduce from 39% to 29%.
What does the UNCTAD report say about India’s FDI in 2025?
India’s FDI inflows surged 44% to USD 39 billion in 2025, ranking 11th globally as an FDI destination. Outward FDI also grew to USD 35.7 billion, ranking India 18th as a home economy.
What is the Bintang Adipurna honour?
It is Indonesia’s highest civilian honour, conferred on PM Narendra Modi by President Prabowo Subianto in recognition of his contribution to strengthening India-Indonesia bilateral relations.
What record did Vaibhav Sooryavanshi set?
Vaibhav Sooryavanshi became the youngest Indian to debut in international cricket at 15 years and 99 days, surpassing Sachin Tendulkar’s record of 16 years and 205 days (set in 1989) and Shafali Verma’s record of 15 years and 239 days.
What missiles are India and Indonesia negotiating?
India and Indonesia signed initial agreements for the procurement of BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles and Astra beyond-visual-range air-to-air missiles, marking a significant step in bilateral defence cooperation.
Conclusion
That wraps up our Daily Current Affairs 9 July 2026 update — 17 key developments spanning environmental policy, energy statistics, aviation, higher education, mountaineering, international diplomacy, NATO, banking, FDI data, appointments, awards, missile exports, cricket records, and an obituary.
Today’s edition was anchored by two powerful themes. The first was India’s deepening engagement with Indonesia — from PM Modi’s historic parliamentary address and the Bintang Adipurna honour, to IIM Bangalore’s overseas campus and the BrahMos-Astra missile agreements. The second was the diversity of India’s achievements — a 15-year-old breaking Sachin Tendulkar’s debut record, a Sikkim mountaineer climbing Europe’s highest peak, and India’s FDI surging 44 percent in a single year.
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Published by TheExamHub.in | July 9, 2026 | Sources: PIB Delhi, MoSPI, DGCA, UNCTAD, RBI, NATO, Indian Army, ICC, Ministry of External Affairs
